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Switzerland is unique because of its historical stability,
its long established Banking expertise, the reliability and expertise
of its Private Bankers and its legally enshrined client confidentiality.
The Swiss Confederation can trace its origins back to 1291, and over
its intervening history it has diligently maintained its independence
and avoided many of the disputes that have engulfed the rest of Europe.
This strategy has produced the political and economic stability that
typifies Switzerland today.
Swiss Banking History can be traced back
to the 1500’s when brokers, commission agents and forwarding
agents - who specialised in credit and bills of exchange for traded
goods - set up the first recognised banking houses. Many of the “banquiers
privés” that we deal with can trace their origins back
to the 18th Century. These “Private Bankers” are indeed
the oldest form of Swiss Bank. The current Swiss Federal Banking Law
was passed in 1934 giving clients the legal protection they continue
to benefit from. The Twentieth Century saw Swiss Private Bankers gain
the worldwide reputation as specialists in asset management that they
enjoy today.
Swiss bankers have a legally enshrined professional duty
of confidentiality under article 47 of the 1934 “Federal Law
on Banks and Savings Banks.” Swiss law recognises certain offences
in different ways to other jurisdictions, so for example tax related
offences are regarded as misdemeanours not justifying the disclosing
of customer information to third parties. Banking secrecy and confidentiality
are consistently monitored by The Swiss Federal Banking Commission
and is considered inviolable except in rare circumstances.
However
we must make clear that no protection is afforded to criminals or to
the protection of the proceeds of crime. Our client banks consistently
refuse to accept money that is of dubious origins.
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